Patrick Traynor, Health and Human Services Interim Commissioner | North Dakota Department of Health and Human Services
Patrick Traynor, Health and Human Services Interim Commissioner | North Dakota Department of Health and Human Services
North Dakota Health and Human Services (HHS) has reported an increase in West Nile virus cases across the state. As of August 14, there have been 26 confirmed human cases, with more cases under investigation. Among those affected, 11 individuals required hospitalization and nine experienced nervous system complications. The virus has also been detected in 38 mosquito pools and three birds.
Amanda Bakken, HHS epidemiologist, said, “People should be aware of the increase in mosquitoes spreading West Nile virus and take proper precautions to protect themselves from bites.” She added, “Peak West Nile virus activity historically has occurred in late August, but with earlier human cases and high mosquito populations, this is the time to be vigilant and safeguard against disease.”
Health officials recommend several steps for residents to reduce their risk of infection. These include using EPA-registered insect repellents containing ingredients such as DEET or picaridin; wearing long-sleeved shirts, pants, and socks outdoors; limiting outdoor activities during dusk and dawn when mosquitoes are most active; eliminating stagnant water around homes where mosquitoes breed; installing or repairing window screens; and maintaining well-trimmed yards.
Most people infected with West Nile virus do not show symptoms. Those who do may experience fever, headache, body aches or rash. Severe illness can result in stiff neck, changes in mental status, paralysis, coma or death. Individuals over age 60 or those with underlying health conditions face a higher risk for serious complications.
Alerts Sign-up